Writing E2E Tests
SkillWeb & browsingUse when user asks to write, create, run, or debug Playwright e2e tests in the Gramax project. Triggers on keywords like e2e, playwright, test, spec, QA.
Available today. Use it from your connected AI after setup.
No other account needed.
Connect ahel once, and every AI you use reads what you have installed.
Then ask your AI: use the Writing E2E Tests skill
What this skill tells your AI
The instructions your AI receives, as published by gram-ax/gramax in .claude/skills/e2e/SKILL.md and read by ahel’s review.
Framework: Playwright + custom fixtures/POMs. All tests in e2e-pw/.
Workflow (MANDATORY)
The user is a QA tester who describes tests in human language. You translate intent into code. You decide ALL technical details (fixtures, POMs, locators).
1. Explore
Before anything else:
- Check similar tests in
e2e-pw/platforms/ - Read relevant POMs for available methods
- Read app UI components to understand elements, roles, text content
2. Clarify ambiguities
If the request has gaps, present a numbered questionnaire in a single message. The user answers by number. Only ask about behavior/expectations, never about implementation.
Must ask when: platform unclear, scope ambiguous, expected result vague, multiple UI paths exist, locale matters.
Example questionnaire:
Before I write the test, I need to clarify a few things:
1. Platform: web or docportal?
2. You said "create catalog" — verify it appears in the list only, or also that it opens?
3. Should the test check the modal content, or just that the action completes?
Skip questions only if the request is unambiguous with explicit steps and expected results.
3. Plan in Plan Mode
Use EnterPlanMode to create the test plan. The plan must translate user's words into technical steps:
Test: <name>
Platform: web / docportal
Fixture: editorTest / homeTest / catalogTest / baseTest
Test data: <files/catalogs to create>
Steps:
1. <action>
2. <action>
Assertions:
- <assertion 1>
- <assertion 2>
Wait for user approval, then exit plan mode and write the test.
Fixture Selection
Editor content/formatting → editorTest
Home page / catalog list → homeTest
Navigation inside a catalog → catalogTest
Custom setup (web) → baseTest
Docportal → baseTest (docportal)
Hierarchy (web)
baseTest — web context, files, localStorage
├─ homeTest — + homePage (HomePage)
├─ catalogTest — + catalogPage (CatalogPage)
│ └─ editorTest — + editor (ArticleEditorPom)
└─ (direct use for custom setups)
Hierarchy (docportal)
baseTest — web context, API login/source setup
Running Tests
cd e2e-pw
# Build & start: web (6001) / docportal (6003)
bun run web:build && bun run web:start
bun run docportal:build && bun run docportal:start
# Run
bunx playwright test --project=web # all web
bunx playwright test --project=web basic.spec.ts # single file
bunx playwright test --project=web -g "test name" # by name
bun run ui # interactive UI
bunx playwright test --project=docportal-prepare --project=docportal
Projects: web, web-enterprise, static (port 6002), docportal-prepare, docportal, docportal-enterprise.
Platforms
| Platform | Port | State | Setup |
|---|---|---|---|
| web | 6001 | Reset each test (isolated) | files fixture via DOM |
| docportal | 6003 | Persistent | API setup, docportal-prepare |
| static | 6002 | Static build | Pre-built |
Locators
Priority: getByRole > getByText > getByPlaceholder > getByTestId > locator().
If element lacks role/text, modify app code to add semantics rather than data-testid.
// GOOD
page.getByRole("button", { name: "Save" }).click();
page.getByText("Article Title").click();
// ACCEPTABLE
page.getByTestId("add-catalog").click();
// AVOID
page.locator(".btn-primary > span").click();
Test Examples
Editor:
import { editorTest } from "@web/fixtures/editor.fixture";
editorTest("does something", async ({ editor }) => {
await editor.setMarkdown("Hello(*)");
await editor.press("ControlOrMeta+B");
await editor.type("bold");
await editor.assertMarkdownContains("**bold**");
});
Home/catalog:
import { homeTest } from "@web/fixtures/home.fixture";
homeTest.use({ files: { "my-catalog": { "article.md": "# Hello", "doc-root.yml": "title: My Catalog\n" } } });
homeTest("shows catalog", async ({ homePage }) => {
await homePage.workspace.assertHasCatalogs(["my-catalog"]);
});
Docportal:
import { baseTest as test } from "@docportal/fixtures/base.fixture";
test.use({ source: "env", user: "env" });
test("navigates", async ({ basePage }) => {
const page = basePage.raw;
await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Catalog" }).click();
await basePage.waitForLoad();
});
Fixtures
Test data setup
files — inline file tree (primary method):
homeTest.use({ files: { "catalog": { "art.md": "# Title", "doc-root.yml": "title: Cat\n" } } });
Keys = dirs/files, strings = content, objects = subdirs, number[] = binary.
dir — load from filesystem: catalogTest.use({ dir: new URL("./test-catalog", import.meta.url) });
zip — upload and extract ZIP file.
Options (web)
files, zip, dir, source ("env" | SourceData), isolated (true), isReadOnly (false), experimentalFeatures (string[]), startUrl ("/").
Editor extras: initMd (string), firstEnter (true).
Options (docportal)
source, user ("env" | AuthCredentials), isolated (true), startUrl ("/").
Serial mode
test.describe.configure({ mode: "serial" }) — when tests depend on each other.
Step grouping
await test.step("label", async () => { ... }) — for better reporting.
POMs
BaseSharedPage (shared-pom/page.ts): goto(path), waitForLoad(), waitForUrl(url), assertUrl(url), assertNoModal(), navigate(path) (pushState), copyFileToClipboard(path), raw (Page), modal (Locator).
HomePage (web/pom/home.page.ts): topBar (TopMenu: getAddCatalog(), getSwitchWorkspace(), getSwitchUiLanguage(), getSwitchTheme()), workspace (WorkspacePom).
CatalogPage (web/pom/catalog.page.ts): currentArticleContent(markdownOnly?), getCatalogActions(), getCatalogProperties(), getNavTreeState(catalogName).
ArticleEditorPom (web/pom/editor.pom.ts): setMarkdown(md, opts?), markdown(), type(text), press(keys), focus(), pasteHtml(html), pasteText(text), forceSave(), clickToolbar(button), hoverToolbar(button), assertMarkdown(expected, opts?), assertMarkdownContains(expected), assertMarkdownValid(), bottom().
WorkspacePom: assertHasCatalogs(names[]), assertCurrentWorkspace(config), assertWorkspaces(configs[]).
CatalogPom (web/pom/catalog.pom.ts): props().
Theme (shared-pom/theme.ts): assertHasTheme(theme), assertThemeChanged(), switch(locator?).
Atoms (shared-pom/atoms/)
Dropdown: open(), close(), isOpen(), getItems(), findItemByTitle(title), assertHasItem(item), assertHasItems(items[]), assertTriggerVisible(), assertContentVisible(), assertContentHidden().
DropdownItem: click(), hover(), assertVisible(), assertHidden(). Props: title, description, hasSubContent.
Button: click(), hover(), text(), assertVisible(), assertHasText(text).
Select (extends Dropdown): uses select-content/select-item test IDs.
Editor Specifics
(*) in setMarkdown = cursor position. Keys: space-separated, modifiers with + (ControlOrMeta+B).
Toolbar buttons: bold, italic, strikethrough, heading-2/3/4, bullet-list, ordered-list, task-list, code, table, note, diagrams, pencil-ruler.
md template tag (@utils/utils) removes indentation from template literals.
Conventions
- One behavior per test
- Use POMs, not raw locators
getByRole/getByTextfirst — modify app for semantics if neededwaitForLoad()after navigationserialonly when order mattersfilesfixture for test data, not manual setup- Files:
<feature>.spec.ts, group indescribeblocks - Do not modify test infrastructure (fixtures, POMs, utils, config) without asking. Only
*.spec.tsfiles can be created/edited freely. - For examining playwright's trace files use playwright skill
Signals
- GitHub stars
- 602
- Forks
- 25
- Last commit
- Aug 2026
Advanced
- Catalog kind
- skill
- Gateway key
e2e-gram-ax- Source
- github.com/gram-ax/gramax