Stale Haskell binary in /.grafema/bin shadows fresh /.cabal/bin

SkillDev tools

Fix stale Haskell analyzer binaries silently being used by the orchestrator even after a successful rebuild. Use when: (1) modified `packages/js-analyzer/` or other Haskell analyzer source, ran `scripts/build-native.sh ... cabal install`, but a subsequent `grafema analyze` shows old behavior (missing new edges, no new node types, etc.), (2) `~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer` has fresh timestamp but `grafema analyze` produces output as if the change didn't happen, (3) a test verifying new analyzer output passes locally in unit tests but fails in end-to-end runs that go through the orchestrator. Root cause: the Rust orchestrator's `resolve_binary` checks `~/.grafema/bin/<name>` BEFORE `~/.cabal/bin/<name>`, so any stale copy that was once installed there (possibly months ago) shadows the fresh `cabal install` output.

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What this skill tells your AI

The instructions your AI receives, as published by disentinel/grafema in .claude/skills/grafema-haskell-binary-stale-priority/SKILL.md and read by ahel’s review.

Problem

The Grafema orchestrator looks for Haskell analyzer binaries in ~/.grafema/bin/ BEFORE ~/.cabal/bin/. After running scripts/build-native.sh packages/js-analyzer cabal install --install-method=copy --overwrite-policy=always, the freshly-built binary lands in ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer, but if a copy was previously placed in ~/.grafema/bin/ (e.g., months ago), the orchestrator picks that one up instead. End-to-end tests then run with the old analyzer, and the symptom is that source-level changes appear "to work" in unit tests but produce zero effect in grafema analyze output.

Context / Trigger Conditions

  • Modified Haskell source in packages/js-analyzer/, packages/grafema-resolve/, packages/python-analyzer/, or any Haskell analyzer package.
  • Ran scripts/build-native.sh <pkg> cabal install ... and saw "build succeeded".
  • Ran grafema analyze (or end-to-end test) and the new behavior is missing — no new edge type, no new node type, etc.
  • Unit tests against the newly-built ~/.cabal/bin/<binary> directly DO show the new behavior.
  • ls -la ~/.cabal/bin/<binary> shows fresh mtime, ls -la ~/.grafema/bin/<binary> shows OLD mtime (the smoking gun).

Solution

After cabal install (or any binary rebuild), force-update ~/.grafema/bin/ with the fresh binary:

cp ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer ~/.grafema/bin/grafema-analyzer
cp ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-resolve ~/.grafema/bin/grafema-resolve
# ...for each affected binary

Or symlink once and forget:

ln -sf ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer ~/.grafema/bin/grafema-analyzer

Permanent fix candidates (not done at the time of writing — see follow-up task): change scripts/build-native.sh to also update ~/.grafema/bin/ after cabal install, OR change the orchestrator's resolve_binary to prefer ~/.cabal/bin/ when its mtime is newer than ~/.grafema/bin/'s, OR refuse to use ~/.grafema/bin/ when its .build-hash doesn't match the source hash.

Verification

# 1. Source hash updated
cat packages/js-analyzer/.build-hash

# 2. Both binaries point to recent build
ls -la ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer ~/.grafema/bin/grafema-analyzer
# Both timestamps should be from the recent build

# 3. End-to-end test
node packages/cli/dist/cli.js analyze
# Verify the new edge type / node type now appears in the graph

Example

During Library Callback Resolver work (April 2026), Change 3 added a RECEIVER_CALL edge to the JS analyzer. cabal install succeeded. End-to-end verification on Grafema's own codebase produced 0 RECEIVER_CALL edges. After investigation: ~/.cabal/bin/grafema-analyzer was dated April 25; ~/.grafema/bin/grafema-analyzer was dated March 31. After manual cp, the edges appeared correctly and the entire feature pipeline worked end-to-end on the second grafema analyze run.

Notes

  • This issue is more dangerous than a normal stale-build problem because unit tests can pass (they invoke the fresh binary directly) while the orchestrator silently uses the stale copy.
  • The .build-hash sidecar in packages/<pkg>/.build-hash reflects source state but isn't currently checked at runtime against the chosen binary's origin — that's a feature gap (see follow-up task).
  • A user-friendly heuristic during debugging: if a unit-level Haskell test shows X but grafema analyze shows ¬X, suspect binary staleness FIRST, before suspecting a bug in the orchestrator wiring.

References

  • Build script: scripts/build-native.sh
  • Binary resolver: packages/grafema-orchestrator/src/ (search resolve_binary)
  • Memory note: MEMORY.md → "Stale Binary Protection"

Signals

GitHub stars
36
Forks
3
Last commit
Aug 2026
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Catalog kind
skill
Gateway key
grafema-haskell-binary-stale-priority
Source
github.com/disentinel/grafema