lsp-impact

SkillFiles & storage

Blast-radius analysis for a symbol or file — shows all callers, type supertypes/subtypes, and reference count before you change it. Use when refactoring, deleting, or changing the signature of any function, type, or method. Also accepts a file path to surface all exported-symbol impact in one shot.

Available today. Use it from your connected AI after setup.

Connect ahel once, and every AI you use reads what you have installed.

Then ask your AI: use the lsp-impact skill

What this skill tells your AI

The instructions your AI receives, as published by blackwell-systems/agent-lsp in skills/lsp-impact/SKILL.md and read by ahel’s review.

Requires the agent-lsp MCP server.

lsp-impact

Blast-radius analysis for any symbol or file. Discovers all direct references, callers (via call hierarchy), and type relationships before you touch anything. Read-only — does not modify any files.

Run this skill before lsp-edit-export: impact tells you what exists and how widespread the change is; lsp-edit-export tells you how to execute the change safely.

Invocation:

  • File path (e.g. "internal/lsp/client.go") → use the File-level entry (Step 0) to surface all exported-symbol impact at once.
  • Symbol name in dot notation (e.g. "codec.Encode", "Buffer.Reset") → skip Step 0; start at Prerequisites, then Step 1.

Step 0 — File-level entry (when user provides a file path)

Use this shortcut when the user is changing or auditing an entire file rather than a single symbol. blast_radius enumerates all exported symbols in the file, resolves their references, and returns test callers (with enclosing test function names) and non-test callers in a single call.

mcp__lsp__blast_radius({
  "changed_files": ["/abs/path/to/file.go"],
  "include_transitive": false   // set true to surface second-order callers
})

Returns:

  • affected_symbols — each exported symbol with its reference count
  • test_callers — test files + enclosing test function names
  • non_test_callers — production call sites

Decision after Step 0:

ResultAction
0 non-test callersLow blast radius. Proceed with change.
Few callers, known filesMedium risk. Update each call site.
Many callers across packagesHigh risk. Consider staged rollout.
Want symbol-level detailContinue to Steps 1–5 for any specific symbol.

Skip Steps 1–5 if the file-level summary is sufficient.


Prerequisites (for symbol-level Steps 1–5)

If LSP is not yet initialized, call mcp__lsp__start_lsp with the workspace root first.

Check what the server supports before proceeding — find_callers and type_hierarchy are optional LSP features not implemented by all servers:

mcp__lsp__get_server_capabilities()

Note which tools appear in supported_tools. Steps 3 and 4 below depend on this result.


Step 1 — Locate the symbol

Use go_to_symbol with the symbol name provided by the user:

mcp__lsp__go_to_symbol({
  "symbol_path": "Package.SymbolName",
  "workspace_root": "/abs/path"   // optional, narrows scope
})
→ returns: file, line, column (1-indexed)

symbol_path uses dot notation. For a top-level function Encode in package codec, use "codec.Encode". For a method Reset on type Buffer, use "Buffer.Reset".

Record the returned file, line, and column — you will pass them to every subsequent step.


Step 2 — Enumerate all direct references (always available)

Call find_references with include_declaration: false to find every usage site across the workspace:

mcp__lsp__find_references({
  "file_path": "<file from Step 1>",
  "position_pattern": "func @@SymbolName(",   // adjust prefix for symbol kind
  "include_declaration": false
})

Collect all reference locations. Group results by file. Record the total count and list of files — these feed the Impact Report.

See references/patterns.md for position_pattern examples by language and symbol kind.


Step 3 — Call hierarchy (callers and callees)

Only if find_callers appears in supported_tools from Step 0.

mcp__lsp__find_callers({
  "file_path": "<file from Step 1>",
  "line": <line from Step 1>,
  "column": <column from Step 1>,
  "direction": "incoming"   // use "both" if callees are also needed
})

If find_callers is not in supported_tools, skip this step entirely. Note "call hierarchy not supported by this server" in the Impact Report.


Step 4 — Type hierarchy (supertypes and subtypes)

Only applicable when the symbol is a type, interface, or class (not a plain function or method). Only if type_hierarchy appears in supported_tools.

mcp__lsp__type_hierarchy({
  "file_path": "<file from Step 1>",
  "line": <line from Step 1>,
  "column": <column from Step 1>,
  "direction": "both"
})

If the symbol is a function or method: skip this step; note "not applicable (function)" in the report.

If type_hierarchy is not in supported_tools: skip this step; note "not supported by this server" in the report.


Step 5 — Report impact surface

Produce the Impact Report using the format defined in references/patterns.md.

Include:

  • Symbol name, kind, and definition location
  • Reference count and list of files containing references
  • Callers from find_callers incoming (or skip note)
  • Supertypes and subtypes from type_hierarchy (or skip note)
  • Blast radius: count of distinct files affected

Then apply the decision guide:

Blast radiusRecommendation
0 referencesLikely dead code. Confirm with lsp-dead-code before deleting.
1–5 filesLow risk. Proceed. Update all callers.
6–20 filesMedium risk. Plan changes carefully. Stage in waves.
> 20 filesHigh risk. Consider a deprecation path or feature flag.

Example

Goal: assess blast radius of exported function `ParseConfig` in pkg/config

Prerequisites — get_server_capabilities:
  → supported_tools: [go_to_symbol, find_references, find_callers, ...]
  → type_hierarchy: not in supported_tools

Step 1 — go_to_symbol: symbol_path="config.ParseConfig"
  → pkg/config/parser.go:42:6

Step 2 — find_references: position_pattern="func @@ParseConfig("
  → 7 references in 4 files
  → cmd/main.go, internal/app.go, internal/loader.go, pkg/config/parser_test.go

Step 3 — find_callers: direction="incoming"
  → callers: cmd.main (cmd/main.go:14), app.Start (internal/app.go:31), ...

Step 4 — type_hierarchy: skipped (function), also not supported by server

Step 5 — Impact Report:
  ## Impact Report: ParseConfig
  - Kind:         function
  - Definition:   pkg/config/parser.go:42:6
  - References:   7 across 4 files
  ...
  - Risk level:   low

Note on position_pattern

position_pattern with @@ is a agent-lsp extension. If your MCP client does not support it, fall back to explicit line and column parameters from the location returned by go_to_symbol in Step 1.

Signals

GitHub stars
124
Forks
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Last commit
Sep 2026
Advanced
Catalog kind
skill
Gateway key
lsp-impact
Source
github.com/blackwell-systems/agent-lsp